Basenji

Hound Group

Height: 17 / 16 in

Weight: 24 / 22 lbs

Life Span: 13-14 years

AffectionateEnergeticAlertCurious

Azawakh

Hound Group

Height: 25-29 / 23.5-27.5 in

Weight: 44-55 / 33-44 lbs

Life Span: 12-15 years

AloofAffectionateAttentiveRugged
Basenji
Azawakh
Best

Physical Traits

60% similar
Breed Group
Hound
Hound
Size Category
Small
Medium
Height (in)
1716
25-2923.5-27.5
Weight (lbs)
2422
44-5533-44
Life Span
13-14
12-15

Personality & Temperament

Basenji

AffectionateEnergeticAlertCuriousPlayfulIntelligent

"The Basenji is an independent, intelligent, and poised breed with a catlike demeanor. Energetic and playful, they are affectionate with family but can be aloof with strangers, requiring early socialization. Their high mental stimulation needs and strong hunting instincts make them both engaging and challenging companions."

⚠️

Owners may face challenges with the Basenji's strong prey drive and tendency to wander, as well as their independent streak, which can make training and obedience difficult without patience and positive reinforcement.

💡

This breed is best suited for an experienced, active owner or family who can provide consistent training, mental challenges, and ample exercise, and who appreciates a dog with a unique personality and strong-willed nature.

Azawakh

AloofAffectionateAttentiveRuggedFierceRefined

"The Azawakh is an independent yet deeply loyal and affectionate breed with a dignified demeanor. Highly intelligent and fiercely protective, they form strong bonds with their families while maintaining a reserved nature around strangers. Their playful and energetic disposition requires mental stimulation and companionship to thrive, though they can be aloof or stubborn if not properly socialized or trained with positive reinforcement."

⚠️

Owners may face challenges with early training due to the breed's independent nature and sensitivity to harsh methods, as well as the need for regular socialization to prevent aloofness or aggression; their high energy requires daily engagement to avoid boredom-related behaviors.

💡

This breed is best suited for experienced dog owners who appreciate an active, intelligent, and dignified companion and can provide consistent training, companionship, and outdoor exercise in a spacious environment.

Purpose & Suitability

Purpose
Hunting (versatile hunter with keen eyesight, explosive speed, and a highly developed sense of smell)
Hunting (prey such as hare, antelope, and wild boar) and guarding/protecting nomadic encampments and flocks
Best Suited For
Active individuals or families with experience in dog training, who can provide mental stimulation and structured exercise; adaptable to apartments if exercise needs are met
Active individuals or families in rural or spacious living environments, particularly those with experience in training independent breeds
Training Difficulty
Moderate
Moderate
Care Difficulty
Low
Low

Coat & Appearance

🧵 Coat Type
Smooth
Smooth
📏 Coat Length
Short
Short
🎨 Colors
Black & WhiteBlack Tan & WhiteBrindle & WhiteRed & WhiteBlack Brindle & WhiteBlue Cream & WhiteCream & WhiteMahogany Tan & WhiteSable & White
FawnRedBrindleSandyWhiteBlackBlueBrownGrayCream
✨ Markings
Black MaskBlack SaddleWith CapBrindle Markings
White MarkingsBlack MaskPiebaldBrindle MarkingsGrizzle MarkingsParti-Color

Care & Health

Basenji

Care

Grooming
  • Basenji grooming is simple due to their short coat, requiring minimal upkeep
  • A weekly brushing with a soft-bristle brush, rubber grooming mitt, or hound glove keeps their coat healthy by distributing natural skin oils
  • Bathing is rarely needed unless they get into something messy, as Basenjis naturally lack a strong "doggy" smell
  • Regular nail trimming is essential to prevent pain, walking issues, or running problems from overly long nails
  • Their fastidious nature means grooming tasks are quick and low-maintenance
  • Brushing also helps maintain the coat’s appearance and overall condition.
Exercise
  • Basenji exercise care: energetic dogs needing structured activity to prevent boredom and destructive behavior
  • require long, supervised play sessions in a fenced yard or on-lead to curb hunting instincts
  • must never run loose due to strong chase urges
  • benefit from canine sports like lure coursing, tracking, or agility/obedience competitions to channel energy
  • need regular, varied exercise to stay mentally and physically stimulated
Training
  • Basenji training requires early socialization and puppy classes due to their high energy, intelligence, and mischievous nature
  • Positive-training techniques work best in an encouraging and rewarding atmosphere
  • They learn readily but have a 'catlike' independence that may seem challenging
  • Training sessions must be short, lasting no more than five to ten minutes, to maintain their interest
  • Early socialization and structured training are essential to manage their lively disposition
  • Positive reinforcement is key, as they respond well to encouragement and rewards.
Nutrition
  • Basenji nutrition: feed high-quality dog food (commercial or vet-approved homemade) suited to age (puppy, adult, or senior)
  • monitor calorie intake and weight to prevent obesity, limit treats to avoid excess weight gain
  • consult vet for safe human foods and dietary concerns
  • ensure clean, fresh water is always available
  • avoid overfeeding treats during training to maintain healthy weight

Health

Basenjis are typically robust dogs, but responsible breeders prioritize health by screening for conditions like hypothyroidism, inflammatory bowel disease (IPSID), and hip dysplasia. Genetic testing is available to detect carriers of Fanconi syndrome—a kidney disorder—and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), enabling breeders to avoid producing affected puppies. Regular ear checks and dental care, including frequent tooth brushing, are essential for maintaining their overall well-being, as with any breed.

Recommended Tests:

Hip EvaluationOphthalmologist EvaluationThyroid Evaluation

Azawakh

Care

Grooming
  • Azawakh grooming is low-maintenance due to their short coat
  • weekly brushing with a soft bristle brush, rubber mitt, or hound glove suffices
  • bathing is rarely needed unless absolutely necessary, as mud often brushes out dry
  • no strong doggy odor means infrequent cleaning
  • nails should be trimmed regularly to prevent pain and mobility issues
  • minimal upkeep keeps their coat in good condition.
Exercise
  • Azawakh exercise needs: an active breed requiring daily mental and physical stimulation
  • thrives as a running companion with owners
  • needs at least a half-hour daily play session in a secure, fenced area
  • won’t self-exercise when left alone in a yard
  • prefers activity with owner or another dog
  • well-fenced fields, parks, or yards suit their exercise needs
Training
  • Azawakh training requires early, positive reinforcement due to their intelligence and independence
  • Start training and socialization early to prevent behavioral issues
  • Enroll in puppy training classes with a positive, reward-based approach
  • Avoid harsh or punishment-based methods to prevent aggression or a broken spirit
  • Use gentle but firm corrections for obedience, affection, and loyalty
  • A well-trained Azawakh becomes obedient, affectionate, and loyal.
Nutrition
  • Azawakh nutrition guidance: feed high-quality dog food (commercial or vet-approved homemade) suited to age (puppy, adult, or senior)
  • monitor calorie intake and weight to prevent obesity, as some Azawakh are prone to gaining weight
  • use treats for training but limit amounts to avoid obesity
  • consult vet for safe human foods and dietary concerns
  • ensure clean, fresh water is always available

Health

Azawakh dogs are typically robust, but responsible breeders prioritize health testing for potential issues such as hypothyroidism, seizures, cardiac conditions, and autoimmune diseases. Their slender, elegant physique features thin skin that accentuates their lean muscle and bone structure. Owners should familiarize themselves with the breed’s ideal weight and body condition to ensure their Azawakh remains healthy and well-maintained.

Recommended Tests:

No recommended health tests

Trait Comparison

82% similar
💡 Compare their traits above to see differences
Affectionate With Family
Affectionate With Family for Basenji: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Affectionate With Family for Azawakh: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Good With Young Children
Good With Young Children for Basenji: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Good With Young Children for Azawakh: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Good With Other Dogs
Good With Other Dogs for Basenji: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Good With Other Dogs for Azawakh: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Shedding Level
Shedding Level for Basenji: 2 out of 5 (Moderate)
Shedding Level for Azawakh: 2 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Coat Grooming Frequency
Coat Grooming Frequency for Basenji: 1 out of 5 (Low Maintenance)
Coat Grooming Frequency for Azawakh: 2 out of 5 (Moderate)
Azawakh
Drooling Level
Drooling Level for Basenji: 1 out of 5 (Rarely Drools)
Drooling Level for Azawakh: 1 out of 5 (Rarely Drools)
🐾 Balanced
Openness To Strangers
Openness To Strangers for Basenji: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Openness To Strangers for Azawakh: 1 out of 5 (Cautious)
Basenji
Playfulness Level
Playfulness Level for Basenji: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Playfulness Level for Azawakh: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Watchdog/Protective Nature
Watchdog/Protective Nature for Basenji: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Watchdog/Protective Nature for Azawakh: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Adaptability Level
Adaptability Level for Basenji: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Adaptability Level for Azawakh: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Trainability Level
Trainability Level for Basenji: 2 out of 5 (Moderate)
Trainability Level for Azawakh: 2 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Energy Level
Energy Level for Basenji: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
Energy Level for Azawakh: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Basenji
Barking Level
Barking Level for Basenji: 1 out of 5 (Quiet)
Barking Level for Azawakh: 1 out of 5 (Quiet)
🐾 Balanced
Mental Stimulation Needs
Mental Stimulation Needs for Basenji: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
Mental Stimulation Needs for Azawakh: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Basenji

Note: Scores reflect typical breed tendencies. Individual dogs may vary based on training, environment, and genetics.

Note: Some traits may be unavailable for certain breeds due to limited or inconsistent data from recognized sources.

Common Questions

Answers to popular questions about Basenji and Azawakh.

Both breeds can be good family pets with proper socialization, though they may not be as naturally patient as some other breeds.
Both breeds can be independent and stubborn, which may make training a challenge for inexperienced owners. Patience and consistency are key.
Yes, both breeds have a similar shedding level (2/5).
Both breeds can be suitable for first-time owners, depending on your lifestyle and dedication to training and care.

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Basenji vs Azawakh: Size, Temperament & Care Comparison