Afghan Hound

Size Category:Large
Height:25-27 inches
Weight:50-60 pounds
Life Span:12-18 years

Affectionate With Family

How affectionate a breed is likely to be with family members, or other people he knows well. Some breeds can be aloof with everyone but their owner, while other breeds treat everyone they know like their best friend.

Good With Young Children

A breed's level of tolerance and patience with childrens' behavior, and overall family-friendly nature. Dogs should always be supervised around young children, or children of any age who have little exposure to dogs.

Good With Other Dogs

How generally friendly a breed is towards other dogs. Dogs should always be supervised for interactions and introductions with other dogs, but some breeds are innately more likely to get along with other dogs, both at home and in public.

Openness To Strangers

How welcoming a breed is likely to be towards strangers. Some breeds will be reserved or cautious around all strangers, regardless of the location, while other breeds will be happy to meet a new human whenever one is around!

Note: Scores reflect typical breed tendencies. Individual dogs may vary based on training, environment, and genetics.

Note: Some traits may be unavailable for certain breeds due to limited or inconsistent data from recognized sources.

Care Guide

  • Afghan Hound grooming requires attention to their long, silky coat as they mature
  • Afghan puppies have low-maintenance short, fuzzy coats but need more care as adults
  • Several hours of weekly brushing are essential to prevent tangles, mats, and debris buildup
  • Regular bathing with shampoo and conditioner helps maintain coat cleanliness and appearance
  • Nails should be trimmed and teeth brushed regularly, like all breeds

Colors & Markings

Colors

BlackBlack & TanBlack & SilverBlueBlue & CreamCreamRedSilverWhite

Markings

Black MaskBrindleBrindle Black MaskBrindle DominoDomino

Health Information

Afghan Hounds, like other sighthounds, have low body fat, making them highly sensitive to anesthesia. Owners should consult a veterinarian experienced with sighthound breeds for any surgical procedures. Additionally, as deep-chested dogs, they are prone to bloat—a dangerous abdominal swelling—so owners must learn its symptoms and emergency response to prevent complications.

Recommended Health Tests

Hip EvaluationOphthalmologist EvaluationThyroid Evaluation

📜 History

The Afghan Hound is one of the oldest purebred dog breeds, with origins tracing back thousands of years before recorded history. Developed in the rugged mountain regions of Afghanistan, India, and Pakistan, its exact origins remain unknown due to the breed’s ancient roots and remote development. For centuries, Afghan Hounds served as elite hunting companions and status symbols for royalty, tribal leaders, and aristocrats across Asia’s mountain kingdoms. As sighthounds, they rely on keen vision and speed to chase prey, a trait deeply embedded in their heritage. The breed first entered Western history in the late 1800s when British officers brought them back from colonial expeditions. By the early 1900s, Afghan Hounds became a favorite among British nobility, and the AKC officially recognized them in 1927. Their popularity in the U.S. grew in the 1930s, thanks in part to celebrity breeders like Zeppo Marx, who imported a pair from England. Today, the Afghan Hound remains celebrated for its elegance as a pet and its striking presence in dog shows, even inspiring iconic art like Pablo Picasso’s Kabul sculpture in Chicago’s Daley Plaza.

Frequently Asked Questions

The Afghan Hound can be good with children if properly socialized. They are generally friendly but may have their limits when it comes to rough handling.
No, the Afghan Hound is considered a low-shedding breed. While all dogs shed slightly, this breed is much easier on your furniture and clothes tailored for those who dislike cleanup.
Training a Afghan Hound can require some patience. They are intelligent but can be independent or stubborn. Consistency and early socialization are key.
The Afghan Hound requires a significant amount of grooming. Daily administration or frequent professional grooming is often necessary to prevent matting and keep their coat healthy.
The Afghan Hound is generally recommended for experienced owners. Their specific needs for training, energy management, or grooming can be challenging for a first-time dog parent.

🔗Related Breeds

Breeds similar to Afghan Hound

Overview

About This Breed

The Afghan Hound is an independent, dignified, and aloof breed with a sweet and affectionate side toward those they bond with. Known for their loyalty and loyalty-driven loyalty, they can be challenging to housetrain or adjust to new environments but are generally easygoing with their family and moderately adaptable to strangers. Their high energy and strong hunting instincts require consistent training and secure environments to prevent them from chasing prey.

🎭Temperament

AloofClownishDignifiedIndependentHappy

Purpose

Sighthound (hunting companion and status symbol for royals, tribal chieftains, and aristocrats in Asia's mountain kingdoms)

Breed for

Coursing and hunting

Best Suited For

Active families or individuals with experience in handling independent, high-energy breeds; owners who can provide ample space and secure exercise areas

Ideal Owner Profile

The Afghan Hound is best suited for experienced dog owners who can provide a structured environment, ample exercise, and patience for training, particularly those who appreciate an elegant, aloof companion with a strong bond to their family.

Training Difficulty

Hard

Care Difficulty

High

Common Challenges

Owners may face challenges with the breed's strong prey drive and tendency to chase, as well as the high maintenance required for their long, silky coat.

Trust & Transparency

About Our Data

At BreedsFinder, every breed profile and comparison is created using reliable, publicly available data from recognized canine organizations and trusted breed resources.

Accuracy Assured

Our breed data is standardized using a consistent scoring system across temperament, trainability, and care needs to ensure fair comparisons based on the same criteria.

Experience & Care

BreedsFinder focuses on practical, real-world guidance. While well-researched, our content is educational and should not replace advice from certified professionals.

Transparency

We regularly update information as new data becomes available. Our goal is to provide an honest, helpful resource for researching dog breeds and adoption decisions.