Barbet

Sporting Group

Height: 19-24.5 in

Weight: 35-65 lbs

Life Span: 12-14 years

ObedientCompanionableIntelligentJoyful

American Water Spaniel

Sporting Group

Height: 15-18 in

Weight: 30-45 / 25-40 lbs

Life Span: 10-14 years

FriendlyEnergeticObedientIntelligent
Barbet
American Water Spaniel
Best

Physical Traits

90% similar
Breed Group
Sporting
Sporting
Size Category
Medium
Medium
Height (in)
19-24.5
15-18
Weight (lbs)
35-65
30-4525-40
Life Span
12-14
10-14

Personality & Temperament

Barbet

ObedientCompanionableIntelligentJoyful

"The Barbet is a friendly, bright, and sweet-natured breed known for its affectionate and devoted nature. Highly social and playful, it thrives on companionship and mental stimulation, making it an engaging and loyal companion for active owners."

⚠️

Owners may face challenges with high grooming maintenance and potential separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods.

💡

This breed is ideal for an active, engaged owner or family who enjoys outdoor adventures, particularly swimming, and can dedicate time to grooming and socialization.

American Water Spaniel

FriendlyEnergeticObedientIntelligentProtectiveTrainable

"The American Water Spaniel is a charming, eager, and happy breed with a strong work ethic and affectionate nature. Highly intelligent and trainable, they thrive when given a job or task, such as retrieving or participating in canine sports, and are loyal companions who bond closely with their families. Their aloofness with strangers and occasional stubbornness add to their unique character, making them both engaging and independent."

⚠️

Owners may face challenges with the breed's high energy and need for constant activity, as well as potential stubbornness during training or socialization with strangers.

💡

This breed is ideal for an active, experienced dog owner or family who can provide ample exercise, mental stimulation, and outdoor adventures, particularly those interested in hunting, water activities, or dog sports.

Purpose & Suitability

Purpose
Hunting water game (e.g., retrieving waterfowl in marshes/swamps)
Hunting companion (retrieving waterfowl, upland game birds, and rabbit hunting)
Best Suited For
Active families or individuals who enjoy outdoor activities, especially water-based ones; adaptable to apartments if exercised sufficiently
Active families or individuals who enjoy outdoor activities, hunting, or canine sports; adaptable to homes with yards or access to water
Training Difficulty
Easy
Moderate
Care Difficulty
High
Moderate

Coat & Appearance

🧵 Coat Type
Curly
Double
📏 Coat Length
Medium
Medium
🎨 Colors
BlackBrownFawnGrayWhite
BrownChocolateLiver
✨ Markings
White MarkingsGray MarkingsBlack MarkingsBrown MarkingsFawn Markings

Care & Health

Barbet

Care

Grooming
  • Barbet grooming involves a full brush-out, comb-through, and bath followed by blow-drying and trimming to 3–5 inches (longer on head, ears, tail)
  • Post-trim, wet the coat and air-dry to restore natural curls
  • Nails must be clipped or ground regularly to prevent overgrowth, splitting, or cracking
  • Ears require frequent checks for wax/debris buildup to avoid infection
  • Teeth need regular brushing
  • Grooming can strengthen the bond between you and your Barbet.
Exercise
  • Barbet exercise needs: bred as an agile marsh retriever with webbed paws for swimming, thrives in water-based activities
  • enjoys backyard play in a fenced area or frequent daily walks
  • indoor exercise options include hide-and-seek, ball-chasing, or trick training
  • social and playful with dogs/people but also content with relaxed indoor lounging afterward
  • requires socialization to stay happy and dislikes prolonged solitude
  • ideal for active owners who enjoy water sports or interactive playtime.
Training
  • Barbet training requires a positive, upbeat environment due to their sensitive yet even temperament
  • Training is generally easy because Barbets are friendly, responsive, and agreeable
  • They excel in dog sports like agility, rally, dock diving, and lure coursing for exercise and mental stimulation
  • Positive interactions are key to effective training sessions
  • Their even temperament makes them well-suited for varied training activities.
Nutrition
  • Barbet nutrition: feed high-quality dog food (commercial or vet-approved homemade) suited to age (puppy, adult, or senior)
  • supplement with oil in dry months
  • use treats for training but avoid overfeeding to prevent obesity
  • consult vet about safe human foods and dietary concerns
  • ensure constant access to clean, fresh water
  • check with vet for weight or diet-related questions

Health

The Barbet boasts a sturdy, well-proportioned build suited for active sporting tasks. Despite its limited genetic diversity, the breed maintains strong health due to careful breeding practices. Reputable breeders prioritize screening for common issues like hip and elbow dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), seizures, and allergies to ensure healthy puppies.

Recommended Tests:

Hip EvaluationElbow EvaluationOphthalmologist Evaluation

American Water Spaniel

Care

Grooming
  • American Water Spaniel grooming requires attention to its dense, waterproof double-layer coat
  • weekly grooming with a rubber-tipped pin brush during summer for a sparser coat
  • use a slicker brush year-round, especially during shedding season, to remove dead undercoat hair
  • trim nails regularly as part of standard care
  • coat is tightly curled or wavy, designed for insulation in icy waters
  • grooming process remains simple despite the breed's working heritage
Exercise
  • American Water Spaniel exercise needs: outdoorsy, high-energy breed requiring ample activity to prevent barking/destructiveness
  • daily vigorous play sessions with owner or companion dog in parks/large backyards essential
  • thrive with purposeful tasks like hunting or field trials due to natural instincts
  • excels in obedience, agility, or dock diving events to channel energy positively
  • minimal activity risks behavioral issues like excessive barking or property damage
  • ideal for active owners who can provide structured, engaging outdoor work.
Training
  • American Water Spaniel training: early socialization (7 weeks to 4 months) via varied exposures to people/places/situations is key for well-adjusted adults
  • aloofness with strangers and slight stubbornness may appear, but their desire to please owners makes training rewarding and enjoyable
  • high energy and natural abilities suit canine sports like tracking, agility, barn hunt, and flyball
  • field events (flushing/retrieving waterfowl) provide engaging training opportunities
  • puppy training classes are strongly recommended for foundational development
  • their eager-to-please nature enhances bonding through shared activities.
Nutrition
  • American Water Spaniel nutrition: feed high-quality dog food (commercial or vet-approved homemade) suited to age (puppy, adult, or senior)
  • monitor calorie intake and weight to prevent obesity, limit treats to avoid excess weight gain
  • consult vet for safe human foods and dietary concerns
  • ensure clean, fresh water is always available
  • avoid overfeeding treats during training
  • check with vet if unsure about diet or weight management

Health

Like most breeds, American Water Spaniels typically enjoy long, healthy lives with proper care and routine veterinary checkups. Ethical breeders prioritize health testing for common issues, including hip dysplasia, eye conditions, heart abnormalities, and degenerative myelopathy.

Recommended Tests:

Hip EvaluationCardiac ExamOphthalmologist Evaluation

Trait Comparison

86% similar
💡 Compare their traits above to see differences
Affectionate With Family
Affectionate With Family for Barbet: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
Affectionate With Family for American Water Spaniel: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Barbet
Good With Young Children
Good With Young Children for Barbet: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Good With Young Children for American Water Spaniel: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Good With Other Dogs
Good With Other Dogs for Barbet: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Good With Other Dogs for American Water Spaniel: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Shedding Level
Shedding Level for Barbet: 1 out of 5 (Minimal Shedding)
Shedding Level for American Water Spaniel: 1 out of 5 (Minimal Shedding)
🐾 Balanced
Coat Grooming Frequency
Coat Grooming Frequency for Barbet: 5 out of 5 (High Maintenance)
Coat Grooming Frequency for American Water Spaniel: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Barbet
Drooling Level
Drooling Level for Barbet: 1 out of 5 (Rarely Drools)
Drooling Level for American Water Spaniel: 1 out of 5 (Rarely Drools)
🐾 Balanced
Openness To Strangers
Openness To Strangers for Barbet: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Openness To Strangers for American Water Spaniel: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Playfulness Level
Playfulness Level for Barbet: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Playfulness Level for American Water Spaniel: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Watchdog/Protective Nature
Watchdog/Protective Nature for Barbet: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Watchdog/Protective Nature for American Water Spaniel: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Adaptability Level
Adaptability Level for Barbet: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Adaptability Level for American Water Spaniel: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Trainability Level
Trainability Level for Barbet: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
Trainability Level for American Water Spaniel: 5 out of 5 (Very Eager to Learn)
American Water Spaniel
Energy Level
Energy Level for Barbet: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Energy Level for American Water Spaniel: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Barking Level
Barking Level for Barbet: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Barking Level for American Water Spaniel: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Mental Stimulation Needs
Mental Stimulation Needs for Barbet: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Mental Stimulation Needs for American Water Spaniel: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced

Note: Scores reflect typical breed tendencies. Individual dogs may vary based on training, environment, and genetics.

Note: Some traits may be unavailable for certain breeds due to limited or inconsistent data from recognized sources.

Common Questions

Answers to popular questions about Barbet and American Water Spaniel.

Both breeds can be good family pets with proper socialization, though they may not be as naturally patient as some other breeds.
Both breeds are highly intelligent and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train.
Yes, both breeds have a similar shedding level (1/5).
American Water Spaniel is generally a better choice for first-time owners. They tend to be easier to manage in terms of training, energy, and care compared to Barbet.

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Barbet vs American Water Spaniel: Size, Temperament & Care Comparison