Bernese Mountain Dog

Working Group

Height: 25-27.5 / 23-26 in

Weight: 80-115 / 70-95 lbs

Life Span: 7-10 years

AffectionateLoyalIntelligentFaithful

Boxer

Working Group

Height: 23-25 / 21.5-23.5 in

Weight: 65-80 / 15 lbs

Life Span: 10-12 years

DevotedFearlessFriendlyCheerful
Bernese Mountain Dog
Boxer
Best

Physical Traits

60% similar
Breed Group
Working
Working
Size Category
Giant
Large
Height (in)
25-27.523-26
23-2521.5-23.5
Weight (lbs)
80-11570-95
65-8015
Life Span
7-10
10-12

Personality & Temperament

Bernese Mountain Dog

AffectionateLoyalIntelligentFaithful

"The Bernese Mountain Dog is a gentle, affectionate, and good-natured breed known for its calm and strong demeanor. Highly sociable with family, children, and other dogs, they are also open to strangers but possess a protective nature. Their playful yet adaptable temperament makes them a loyal and loving companion, though they thrive best in environments where they are included in daily activities and not left alone for long periods."

⚠️

Owners may face challenges with heavy shedding and grooming needs, as well as potential health issues like hip/elbow dysplasia and a shorter lifespan due to their large size.

💡

This breed is ideal for an experienced or patient owner who enjoys an active, outdoor lifestyle and can provide consistent companionship, as they do best in homes where they are not isolated for extended periods.

Boxer

DevotedFearlessFriendlyCheerfulEnergeticLoyalPlayfulConfidentIntelligentBrightBraveCalm

"The Boxer is a lively, intelligent, and affectionate breed known for its playful and fun-loving nature. Highly energetic and loyal, it thrives on interaction and mental stimulation, often forming strong bonds with families while displaying a protective and watchful demeanor. Their bright and curious temperament makes them excellent companions for active owners, though their stubborn streak requires consistent, engaging training methods."

⚠️

Owners may face challenges with stubbornness during training and the need for high daily exercise; some Boxers may also struggle with same-sex dog aggression or require early socialization to ensure adaptability.

💡

This breed is best suited for an active, experienced owner or family who can provide ample exercise, mental stimulation, and patient training, preferably in a home with a yard or access to outdoor spaces.

Purpose & Suitability

Purpose
Farming and herding, including droving cattle, guarding farmyards, and pulling heavy loads as drafting dogs
Hunting (big-game, such as bear, bison, and wild boar), protection, police work, war dog, guide dog, and service/therapy work
Best Suited For
Active families or individuals with outdoor lifestyles, including those who enjoy camping, hiking, or rural living
Active familiesOwners with experience in training high-energy dogsHouseholds with space for exercise (not ideal for apartment living)
Training Difficulty
Moderate
Moderate
Care Difficulty
High
Low

Coat & Appearance

🧵 Coat Type
Double
Smooth
📏 Coat Length
Medium
Short
🎨 Colors
Black Rust & WhiteBlack Tan & WhiteBlack & RustBlack & WhiteRust & White
BrindleFawnWhite
✨ Markings
Black MaskBlack Mask, White MarkingsWhite MarkingsFawn MarkingsBrindle Markings

Care & Health

Bernese Mountain Dog

Care

Grooming
  • Bernese Mountain Dog grooming requires handling their double coat—longer outer coat and wooly undercoat—with weekly brushing, increasing to daily during twice-yearly shedding season to remove loose hair and prevent tangles using a slicker brush or metal comb
  • Nails must be trimmed regularly to avoid pain and structural issues from overly long nails
Exercise
  • Bernese Mountain Dog exercise needs
  • Requires at least 30 minutes of daily moderate exercise for health and happiness
  • Enjoys outdoor activities like long walks or hikes
  • Often accompanies owners on camping and backpacking trips
  • Excels in canine sports such as carting, drafting, agility, herding, obedience, rally, and tracking
  • Enjoys pulling young children in a cart
Training
  • Bernese Mountain Dog training requires early socialization and obedience due to their large size and intelligence
  • They respond well to training because of their eager-to-please nature and high intelligence
  • Harsh corrections or training methods can hurt their feelings and hinder progress
  • Affectionate and family-oriented, they may develop behavioral issues if left alone too often
  • Gentle, positive reinforcement works best for this breed
  • Consistency and companionship are key to successful training.
Nutrition
  • Bernese Mountain Dog nutrition: feed high-quality dog food (commercial or vet-approved homemade) suited to age (puppy, adult, or senior)
  • monitor calorie intake and weight to prevent obesity, limit treats to avoid excess weight gain
  • consult vet about safe human foods for dogs and dietary concerns
  • ensure clean, fresh water is always available
  • watch for signs of obesity and adjust diet as needed with vet guidance

Health

Bernese Mountain Dogs are typically robust, but responsible breeders prioritize health testing for hip and elbow dysplasia, genetic disorders, certain cancers, and progressive retinal atrophy. Like all large breeds, they face bloat risk—a critical, life-threatening stomach condition requiring owner awareness of symptoms and immediate action. Regular ear checks for infections and dental care with dog-safe toothpaste are essential for maintaining their overall well-being.

Recommended Tests:

Hip EvaluationElbow EvaluationCardiac Exam

Boxer

Care

Grooming
  • Boxer grooming essentials: minimal upkeep for sleek coat
  • weekly brushing with rubber curry-brush or hound glove
  • baths only when occasionally needed
  • monthly nail trims (or as worn down)
  • daily teeth brushing to prevent tartar buildup
Exercise
  • Boxer exercise needs: high-energy breed requiring daily vigorous activity in leashed or fenced areas, never off-leash due to chasing instincts
  • young Boxers demand frequent reminders to stay settled as they’re naturally jumpy and playful
  • powerful, active nature makes them unsuitable for frail adults or small children
  • heritage as game chasers translates to constant leaping and high-energy bursts
  • must be supervised to prevent overwhelming behavior in less active households
  • daily structured exercise is essential to channel their boundless energy.
Training
  • Boxer training: Early socialization and puppy training classes are essential to manage their energy and enthusiasm
  • Highly intelligent but prone to boredom with repetitive tasks, requiring engaging and varied training methods
  • Independent thinkers with strong problem-solving skills, needing patient and creative training approaches
  • May show same-sex dog intolerance but generally enjoy opposite-sex companionship
  • Thrive in canine sports like obedience, agility, and herding, as well as service, assistance, and specialized roles like drug detection and search-and-rescue.
Nutrition
  • Boxer nutrition: feed high-quality dog food (commercial or vet-approved homemade) suited to age (puppy, adult, or senior)
  • monitor calorie intake and weight to prevent obesity, as Boxers are prone to gaining weight
  • use treats for training but limit amounts to avoid obesity
  • consult vet about safe human foods and dietary concerns
  • ensure clean, fresh water is always available

Health

Boxers thrive indoors and are sensitive to extreme heat or cold, requiring consistent indoor living as family pets. Reputable breeders prioritize health testing for common issues like hip dysplasia, aortic stenosis, cardiomyopathy, thyroid disorders, degenerative myelopathy, and specific cancers. The American Boxer Club offers detailed breed-specific health and care resources for owners.

Recommended Tests:

Hip EvaluationElbow EvaluationThyroid Evaluation

Trait Comparison

68% similar
💡 Compare their traits above to see differences
Affectionate With Family
Affectionate With Family for Bernese Mountain Dog: 5 out of 5 (Very Affectionate)
Affectionate With Family for Boxer: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
Bernese Mountain Dog
Good With Young Children
Good With Young Children for Bernese Mountain Dog: 5 out of 5 (Excellent with Kids)
Good With Young Children for Boxer: 5 out of 5 (Excellent with Kids)
🐾 Balanced
Good With Other Dogs
Good With Other Dogs for Bernese Mountain Dog: 5 out of 5 (Very Dog-Friendly)
Good With Other Dogs for Boxer: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Bernese Mountain Dog
Shedding Level
Shedding Level for Bernese Mountain Dog: 5 out of 5 (Heavy Shedding)
Shedding Level for Boxer: 2 out of 5 (Moderate)
Bernese Mountain Dog
Coat Grooming Frequency
Coat Grooming Frequency for Bernese Mountain Dog: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Coat Grooming Frequency for Boxer: 2 out of 5 (Moderate)
Bernese Mountain Dog
Drooling Level
Drooling Level for Bernese Mountain Dog: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Drooling Level for Boxer: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Openness To Strangers
Openness To Strangers for Bernese Mountain Dog: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
Openness To Strangers for Boxer: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Playfulness Level
Playfulness Level for Bernese Mountain Dog: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
Playfulness Level for Boxer: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Watchdog/Protective Nature
Watchdog/Protective Nature for Bernese Mountain Dog: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Watchdog/Protective Nature for Boxer: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
Boxer
Adaptability Level
Adaptability Level for Bernese Mountain Dog: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
Adaptability Level for Boxer: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Bernese Mountain Dog
Trainability Level
Trainability Level for Bernese Mountain Dog: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
Trainability Level for Boxer: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Energy Level
Energy Level for Bernese Mountain Dog: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
Energy Level for Boxer: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Barking Level
Barking Level for Bernese Mountain Dog: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Barking Level for Boxer: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
🐾 Balanced
Mental Stimulation Needs
Mental Stimulation Needs for Bernese Mountain Dog: 3 out of 5 (Moderate)
Mental Stimulation Needs for Boxer: 4 out of 5 (Moderate)
Boxer

Note: Scores reflect typical breed tendencies. Individual dogs may vary based on training, environment, and genetics.

Note: Some traits may be unavailable for certain breeds due to limited or inconsistent data from recognized sources.

Common Questions

Answers to popular questions about Bernese Mountain Dog and Boxer.

Both Bernese Mountain Dog and Boxer are excellent choices for families. They are known to be patient and good with children, though supervision is always recommended with any dog.
Both breeds are highly intelligent and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train.
No, Bernese Mountain Dog typically sheds more than Boxer.
Both breeds can be suitable for first-time owners, depending on your lifestyle and dedication to training and care.

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Bernese Mountain Dog vs Boxer: Size, Temperament & Care Comparison